- solvent parameter
- 溶剂参数
English-Chinese chemistry dictionary (英汉化学大词典). 2013.
solvent parameter
Look at other dictionaries:
Solvent — For other uses, see Solvent (disambiguation). A solvent (from the Latin solvō, “I loosen, untie, I solve”) is a liquid, solid, or gas that dissolves another solid, liquid, or gaseous solute, resulting in a solution that is soluble in a certain… … Wikipedia
Solvent exposure — The solvent exposure of an amino acid in a protein measures to what extent the amino acid is accessible to the solvent (usually water) surrounding the protein. Generally speaking, hydrophobic amino acids will be buried inside the protein and thus … Wikipedia
Hildebrand solubility parameter — The Hildebrand solubility parameter (δ) provides a numerical estimate of the degree of interaction between materials, and can be a good indication of solubility, particularly for non polar materials such as many polymers. Materials with similar… … Wikipedia
Theta solvent — In a polymer solution, a theta solvent (or θ solvent) is a solvent in which polymer coils act like ideal chains, assuming exactly their random walk coil dimensions. Thermodynamically, the excess chemical potential of mixing between a polymer and… … Wikipedia
SN1 reaction — The SN1 reaction is a substitution reaction in organic chemistry. SN stands for nucleophilic substitution and the 1 represents the fact that the rate determining step is unimolecular [ L. G. Wade, Jr., Organic Chemistry , 6th ed.,… … Wikipedia
PAH clearance — Parameter Value renal blood flow RBF=1000 ml/min hematocrit HCT=40% renal plasma flow RPF=600 ml/min filtration fraction FF=20% glomerular filtration rate GFR=120 ml/min … Wikipedia
Flory-Huggins solution theory — is a mathematical model of the thermodynamics of polymer solutions which takes account of the great dissimilarity in molecular sizes in adapting the usual expression for the entropy of mixing. The result is an equation for the Gibbs free energy… … Wikipedia
Implicit solvation — (sometimes known as continuum solvation) is a method of representing solvent as a continuous medium instead of individual “explicit” solvent molecules most often used in molecular dynamics simulations and in other applications of molecular… … Wikipedia
Freezing-point depression — This article deals with melting and freezing point depression due to mixture of another compound. For depression due to small particle size, see melting point depression. Freezing point depression describes the phenomenon in which the freezing… … Wikipedia
Liquid crystal — Schlieren texture of liquid crystal nematic phase Liquid crystals (LCs) are a state of matter that have properties between those of a conventional liquid and those of a solid crystal.[1] For instance, an LC may flow like a liquid, but its… … Wikipedia
Ideal chain — An ideal chain (or freely jointed chain) is the simplest model to describe a polymer. It only assumes a polymer as a random walk and neglects any kind of interactions among monomers. Although it is simple, its generality gives us some insights… … Wikipedia
